Paratec: Parapet wall strengthening.          

No two masonry arch bridges are the same, and this also applies to their parapet walls. The requirements specified for individual walls can differ considerably and must reconcile a variety of needs. These may include impact containment, vehicle redirection, the protection of others in the vicinity, compatibility with the masonry structure as a whole, as well as the visual appearance of the strengthening solution implemented.

The CINTEC Anchor System provides a highly versatile method of internal structural reinforcement that is tailored to meet the specific requirements of each parapet wall. This service, known as Paratec is backed by extensive research and development from advanced computer modelling, practical testing and experience built up from numerous strengthening projects. The Paratec system can strengthen a masonry wall while remaining sensitive to the original architecture and without any narrowing of the road way.

The Anchor:

 The system comprises a steel bar enclosed in a mesh fabric sleeve, into this a highly specialized grout is injected under low pressure. This is a Portland cement based product, containing graded aggregates and other constituents which, when mixed with water, produce a pump able cementations grout that exhibits good strength without shrinkage. Installation is by precisely drilled holes using wet or dry diamond coring technology. The flexible sleeve of woven polyester restrains the grout flow and expands up to twice its original diameter molding itself into the shapes and spaces within the walls. This provides a strong mechanical bond along the entire length of the anchor dispensing with the need for external anchor plates.

The size and type of steel anchor, the strength of grout and the diameter of the hole can all be varied to provide the required design parameters and to provide an appropriate stiffness compatible with the masonry.

Case History - Inclined Plane Bridge, Coalport
Spanning the river Severn at Coalport in Shropshire, the Inclined Plane bridge is a registered ancient monument and as such, any alteration to its appearance is unacceptable. The Archtec method of bridge reinforcement was chosen to increase the load bearing capacity of the structure, a need was also recognized to strengthen its parapet walls.

A solution was achieved by the installation of CINTEC 16mm studding anchors, of between 1.5 and 3metres in length. These were designed with two individually inflated socks and were installed vertically at 1metre intervals through the parapet walls and into the barrel of the arch. The lower (arch barrel) sock was then inflated and left to cure. The second sock was then inflated and placed under a tension of 10kN by using a tensioning plate. This sock was then cured and the tensioning plate removed.


Finally the sandstone parapet coping stones were replaced and two missing stones reproduced. The solution provided the necessary increase in wall strength without having any visible change to its appearance
 

Copyright © 1985-2004 Munir Brothers U.S. Inc.
All rights reserved.
eMail: mail@munirbrothers.com